Client Service Reminders: What Lawyers Can Learn From Toyota

By ESQCoach, Terrie S. Wheeler

Web: www.MarketYourLawPractice.com

Email: Twheeler@MarketYourLawPractice.com

Toyota was the most admired car manufacturing company in the world. However, the recent recalls, manufacturing defects, and Congressional hearings have undeniably tarnished its reputation, cost it valuable customers, and reduced its market share. While Toyota is a manufacturing company, there are valuable lessons lawyers can learn about managing client expectations, communicating with clients (good news and bad), and providing the highest possible level of client service.

Accept Responsibility

Toyota’s Approach – Toyota first blamed the brake problem on floor mats that jammed the accelerator and issued only two small recalls in 2005 and 2007. They simply refused to believe that there was a mechanical error. By the time they finally issued a major recall of 2.3 million cars in late January 2010, their reputation was suffering and the government became involved. Worse, Toyota’s President remained silent for days after news of the recall broke.

 

Lessons for Lawyers – It is important to own up to mistakes quickly and to remedy the situation as soon as possible. As a lawyer, if you notice there have been billing errors or a mistake made in litigation, or a deadline missed, it is critical to address the issue head on with the client. Accept responsibility. Discuss what went wrong, how you will remedy the situation, and how you will prevent future errors. Proactively addressing problems with your clients builds trust and can help you preserve a client relationship that may otherwise have been lost.

Focus on the Client

Toyota’s ApproachExperts say that one of Toyota’s problems was corporate arrogance. They had become so accustomed to success that they were unable to adequately address problems and had lost their focus on their customers. They have been accused of “resting on their laurels” and failing to keep pace with customer expectations.

Lessons for Lawyers – For lawyers and law firms, this can be a serious problem. Experienced lawyers and successful firms often take their clients for granted and can become out of touch with client concerns. Toyota was so successful for so many years because it did not just meet customer expectations—it exceeded them. To exceed client expectations as a lawyer, you must focus on what clients want consistently over time.

Develop a superior knowledge base in an area of law, be solutions oriented, follow-through on commitments, manage client expectations, and be proactive in anticipating and meeting client needs.

A client-focused law firm relies on the opinions and impressions of its clients to deliver service and drive future business decisions. Consider developing and conducting annual client surveys, focus groups, or interviews to stay focused on your clients and their needs. Soliciting client feedback will allow you to:

  • Expand and Strengthen Client RelationshipsAsking for feedback and suggestions lets your clients know you care about what they want and are committed to making changes in order to retain their business
  • Identify Service Offering GapsEnsure you are delivering all of the services your firm is capable of delivering and that you choose to selectively expand to deliver more services your clients need
  • Cross Market your Services – Understand client awareness of the services you offer and reveal cross-marketing opportunities
  • Uncover Client Needs – that might now be delivered by your competitors  
  • Grade your Marketing Efforts – by identifying what marketing efforts resonate and have a positive impact on your clients’ and those that don’t
  • Determine How Often and on what Topics your Clients are Interested In – Discover the most effective and appreciated forms of communication with your clients as well as the topics of greatest interest to them.

Manage your Growth

Toyota’s Approach – Toyota developed its reputation for quality due, in large part, to its widely admired Toyota Production System—a manufacturing system that focused on continuous improvement, shared learning across plants, and employee empowerment. Experts blame the recalls on Toyota’s rapid growth over the past 10 years, from 58 production facilities in 2000 to 75 in 2009. This rapid expansion meant that Toyota was not able to effectively share corporate culture, technology, and know-how between all of its plants.

Lessons for Lawyers – While growth in a law firm is generally not rapid or widespread, law firms opening new offices, expanding practice areas, or adding new associates can learn a lesson from Toyota. Don’t sacrifice client service or your firm’s reputation simply to expand your market share. It is important to ensure that the level of growth is matched by a commitment to quality service. New lawyers and lateral hires need mentoring both to learn substantive law and also to learn the firm culture and understand client needs. New offices should be opened only where and when they can be used most efficiently and effectively to serve client needs.

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Marketing Your Law Practice in a Tight Economy – Part III

By Terrie S. Wheeler

twheeler@MarketYourLawPractice.com

 

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Pillar III – Increase your Name Recognition

 

 

Tip #9 – Stay Involved in Your Community

If you’re not already involved in your local community, consider becoming active in the Chamber of Commerce or the Rotary. Also remember that nonprofit organizations—especially during tough times—want and need dedicated volunteers. What organization in your community interests you? Is it a local food shelf, your place or worship, or an arts organization? Ask colleagues and clients about volunteer and nonprofit board opportunities they might suggest. You will be happily surprised at the number of other professionals who also take an interest in their community.  Being an exceptional volunteer translates in the eyes of your fellow board members as, “Joe/Janice must also be an excellent lawyer!”

 

Tip #10 – Focus on the Media, Not on Advertising

Have you asked your clients how they originally found you?  More than likely it will not be because of an ad you placed in the local paper.  When the economy is tight, a much more credible and cost-effective way to increase your name recognition is through public relations. Pay attention to the news media and reporters covering the industries you represent.  Four concepts to keep in mind:

1.   Keep members of the media current on happenings at your firm (through regular news releases)

2.   Talk to editors and reporters about being a knowledgeable source they can consult when covering stories involving your highest-level expertise

3.   Develop a timely and relevant story angle and “pitch” editors and reporters to interview you

4.   Identify specific ideas for articles you believe their readers, viewers or listeners need to know, contact the editors, and tell them why you are the best attorney to write an article or to be interviewed on the given topic. 

Tip #11 – Join a Trade Association and Be Active

Based on your Top Ten lists, ask your clients, contacts and referral sources what trade and/or professional associations they belong to.  Join one and make a point of attending the events and meeting other members.  Offer to write for their publication, and speak at their events. Become THE legal resource for their members.  Perception is reality and if members of an industry group perceive you have more knowledge of their business because of your involvement in their industry group, they will hire you over other lawyers they do not perceive know their industry.

What has worked for you to increase your name recognition?

For more information:

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Marketing Your Law Practice in a Tight Economy – Part II

By Terrie S. Wheeler

Twheeler@MarketYourLawPractice.com

 

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Pillar II – Develop New Business

Tip #6 – Know the Criteria for Your “Ideal” Client

When building a law practice, it is important to attract the right kind of clients—not just clients who can pay your fees. Think for a moment about your very best clients. Now think of clients you wish you weren’t working with. Create a list of attributes of your best clients. What characteristics do they have in common? How were they attracted to you? Why do you like working with them over other clients? Make it a goal to grow your practice by selectively adding clients you know are a good fit – – those who meet the criteria you have established for your “A-level clients”.

Tip # 7 – Target Your Audience and Your Message

Based on the results of your A-level client criteria, identify types of clients who utilize the best and highest use of your knowledge and experience when you work with them.  What characteristics do they have in common (age, geographic location, company type, industry affiliation, who referred them to you, results you generated for them)? For each audience group, develop messages that answer the question, “Why should I hire YOU?”   Focus your key “hire me” messages around the value you bring to your clients, the proven experience you have developed in certain areas, your client’s satisfaction with your work, the results you generate, and other specific proof supporting why you are the best choice for this type of client to hire. 

Tip #8 – Focus on your Top Ten Lists

Track the logical flow of developing new business by making the process manageable.  First, identify the top ten prospective clients you would like to attract.  Next, identify your top ten current clients.  Finally, identify your top ten referral sources. You now have 30 individuals and/or companies to focus on in 2009. Spend a few minutes putting a plan in place to connect with each person over the next 12 months.  Think of those you know in your network who might introduce you to a key prospective client.  Plan to attend an industry event with a client or with one of your best referral sources.  Spend time with these people and focus on asking great questions, and listening to their responses.  You have to listen for opportunities in order to turn those opportunities into new business.

Have you identified the criteria for your A-level clients?

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Tips for Marketing Your Law Practice in a Tight Economy – Part I

By Terrie S. Wheeler

TWheeler@MarketYourLawPractice.com 

mktg-comm5During a tight economy, attorneys feel the pinch as much as anyone else in business. Whether you are a solo practitioner or working in a small law firm, you face the dilemma of reaching revenue goals in an economy that is less than friendly. However, you can rest assured that by “getting back to the basics,” you will be putting your energy in the right place.

This post, based on the Four Pillars of Marketing(sm), is meant to remind the seasoned attorney – – and focus the newer attorney – – on what to do to develop business—even when the economy is not on your side. The Four Pillars of Marketing refer to marketing best practices you should focus on to:

I. Retain and Grow Relationships with your Existing
Clients and Contacts

II. Attract New Clients and Develop New Business

III. Increase Name Recognition and Awareness

IV. Create Targeted and Effective Communications

A balanced marketing strategy will contain tactics from each of the Four Pillars of Marketing. Consider the following tips below as you plan for 2009:

Pillar I – Retain and Grow Relationships with
Existing Contacts

Tip #1 – Keep Your Eye on the Ball – Develop a strategy that allows you to set realistic goals—and to support those goals with cost-effective marketing and communications strategies. Take the opportunity to step back from your day-to-day practice and reassess what has made you successful to date. Take an in-depth look at last year’s revenue. How does it compare to past years? From what types of matters or cases did your revenue come? What services are most profitable for you? What industries are you serving? Build your 2009 marketing strategies around the best of what has worked for you in the past.

Tip #2 – Focus on Relationship Building
The vast majority of your clients have likely come from referrals. Past clients, other professionals, industry associations, friends, family, and business associates have all contributed to your current success. How often do you touch base with these people? Make a list of everyone with whom you’d like to reconnect in 2009, and call a few people each week just to say “hello” and to check in to see how they are doing. Meet for breakfast, coffee, or lunch. Staying connected to the great people you have met throughout your career will lead to opportunities you may never have imagined.

Tip #3 – When in Doubt, Ask Your Clients
Before moving forward on a new marketing campaign, expanding into another market, or launching a new service, consult with your clients. Many lawyers and law firms have benefited from conducting client surveys or interviews. Particularly in a tight economy, you need to know your clients’ perceptions and what is important to them..

Tip #4 – Be a Stickler for Responsiveness
If a client or contact calls you, call them back. If they send you an email, respond—the same day. Even if you have no news to report to an existing client, call them back. A tight economy generally creates more competition. One variable you have complete control of – – even in a tight economy – – is the service-oriented focus you provide your clients and contacts each day.

Tip #5 – Clarify, Then Exceed Your Clients’ Expectations
Early in the relationship, clarify what clients expect from you as their lawyer. Find out how they want you to communicate with them, how much detail they want in their invoices, how they want you to provide updates in the laws that affect them. You should even find out what frustrates them about having to deal with lawyers. Every client will have different expectations (and baggage from past relationships they have had with attorneys). It is your job as a service provider to clarify expectations with a goal of exceeding them.

Have any of these ideas worked for you?

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